The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish. While Spanish is the primary language spoken throughout the country, English is also widely understood and spoken, especially in tourist areas, hotels, and by tour operators. Learning a few basic Spanish phrases can enhance your experience and interactions with locals. The local currency is the Costa Rican Colón (CRC); however, US dollars are widely accepted, and credit/debit cards are commonly used. Carrying some cash is advisable for small purchases in rural areas.

One important decision to make is selecting the right airport to fly to, Costa Rica’s two main international airports, Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) and Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR), serve different regions and offer unique advantages. Here’s a brief guide to help you choose the best entry point for your trip to Costa Rica.

Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO)

Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) is Costa Rica’s busiest and most well-connected airport, located just outside the capital city of San José. As the main gateway to the country, SJO is ideal for travelers looking to explore a variety of destinations across Costa Rica.

Important key points:

• Central Location: Ideal for accessing multiple regions, including both coasts and inland attractions.
• Volcanoes and Rainforests: Easy access to Poás and Arenal volcano, and the Monteverde Cloud Forest.
• Pacific Coast Beaches: Connected to beach towns, Manuel Antonio, and the Nicoya Peninsula via short domestic flights or scenic drives.
• Extensive Flight Options: Numerous international and domestic flights, providing flexibility in travel planning.
• Amenities: Offers a range of services and facilities for a comfortable travel experience

Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR)

Location: Liberia, Guanacaste

Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR) is the second major airport in Costa Rica, situated in the northern region of Guanacaste. It is the perfect entry point for those planning a beach-centric vacation on the Pacific coast.

Important key points:

• Pacific Coast Beaches: Close to popular beach destinations like Tamarindo, Playa Flamingo, and Playa Hermosa.
• National Parks: Proximity to Rincon de la Vieja National Park and Palo Verde National Park.
• Less Crowded: Typically, less busy than SJO, offering a more relaxed arrival and departure experience.
• Convenient Location: Shorter travel times to many beach destinations in the Guanacaste province, allowing you to start your vacation sooner

• Plan Ahead: Research and plan your itinerary in advance to make the most of your time in Costa Rica. Consider factors such as weather, activities, and accommodation options to tailor your trip to your preferences.
• Pack Accordingly: Costa Rica’s climate varies depending on the region and time of year, so pack lightweight clothing for warm weather, as well as rain gear and layers for cooler temperatures in highland areas. Don’t forget essentials such as sunscreen, insect repellent, sturdy hiking shoes, and a reusable water bottle.
• Embrace Pura Vida: Pura Vida is more than just a saying in Costa Rica; it’s a way of life. Embrace the laid-back attitude, immerse yourself in the country’s natural beauty, and be open to new experiences and adventures.
• Stay Safe: While Costa Rica is generally safe for travelers, exercise caution and common sense. Avoid displaying valuable items, be aware of your surroundings, and use reputable transportation and accommodation options. Stay informed about local safety advisories and weather conditions.
• Respect Nature: Costa Rica is renowned for its stunning biodiversity, so tread lightly and respect the environment. Follow designated trails in national parks, refrain from feeding wildlife, and avoid touching or disturbing animals and their habitats.
• Explore Off the Beaten Path: While popular destinations like Arenal, Manuel Antonio, and Monteverde are must-visit spots, consider exploring lesser-known areas to discover hidden gems and authentic experiences away from the crowds.
• Support Sustainable Tourism: Choose eco-friendly accommodations, tour operators, and activities that prioritize sustainability and conservation efforts. By supporting responsible tourism practices, you can help protect Costa Rica’s natural beauty for future generations to enjoy.
• Try Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to sample Costa Rica’s delicious cuisine, including gallo pinto (rice and beans), casado (a traditional meal with rice, beans, meat, and salad), fresh tropical fruits, and flavorful seafood dishes. Be sure to also try the country’s famous coffee and tropical fruit juices.
• Have Fun and Relax: Costa Rica’s motto, pura vida, encourages a relaxed and joyful approach to life. Take time to unwind, enjoy the breathtaking scenery, and savor the moments of your Costa Rican adventure.

• When considering travel abroad, especially for a vacation, it’s perfectly normal that you’d want to know about safety in the country you’re visiting. As a family who lives in Costa Rica full time, we feel that Costa Rica is not dangerous. It’s an easy country to walk around and people are friendly and welcoming. Unlike many other countries, where you are advised not to leave your hotel, Costa Rica is all about getting out there, exploring, checking out local restaurants, and meeting people. The country is generally considered a safe destination for travelers, with a low crime rate compared to other countries in the region. However, like any destination, it’s essential to exercise caution and common sense to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Here are some safety tips for your visit:

  • Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded or touristy areas. Keep an eye on your belongings, avoid displaying valuable items, and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas.
  • Use Reputable Transportation: Use licensed taxis, official airport shuttles, or reputable transportation services to get around Costa Rica. Avoid unlicensed taxis or accepting rides from strangers, especially at night.
  • Secure Your Belongings: Keep your belongings always secure, especially in crowded places, on public transportation, or at tourist attractions. Use a money belt or secure bag to carry your valuables and avoid leaving belongings unattended.
  • Stay Informed: Stay informed about local safety advisories, weather conditions, and potential risks in the areas you plan to visit. Check with reliable sources such as your country’s embassy or consulate for up-to-date information and travel advisories.
  • Respect Local Customs and Laws: Familiarize yourself with Costa Rican customs and laws and respect the local culture and traditions. Follow local regulations, such as speed limits and alcohol consumption laws, to avoid any legal issues.
  • Trust Your Instincts: Trust your instincts and avoid situations or places that make you feel uncomfortable or unsafe. If you’re unsure about a particular area or activity, seek advice from locals or your travel agent.
  • Stay Connected: Keep your family and friends informed of your travel plans and whereabouts and provide them with contact information for your accommodation and emergency contacts. Consider using a local SIM card or international roaming plan to stay connected while in Costa Rica.

When people hear “Costa Rica,” images of tropical paradise usually come to mind. Famous for its natural beauty, this small country draws over 2 million visitors yearly, making it the most visited country in Central America. Here are a few reasons to choose Costa Rica as a vacation destination.

• Breathtaking Natural Beauty: From pristine beaches and lush rainforests to imposing volcanoes and waterfalls, Costa Rica boasts an unparalleled array of natural wonders. Travelers can explore diverse ecosystems teeming with exotic wildlife and immerse themselves in the breathtaking landscapes that make the country a paradise for nature lovers. About 30 percent of Costa Rica is protected through national parks, reserves, and refuges, pretty much anywhere you go, there’s wildlife to discover.
• Adventure Activities: Costa Rica is an adventure seeker’s paradise, offering a wide range of thrilling activities for adrenaline junkies. Whether you’re ziplining through the canopy, whitewater rafting down rushing rivers, surfing world-class waves, or hiking to hidden waterfalls, there’s no shortage of exciting adventures to embark on.
• Eco-Friendly Ethos: Costa Rica is a global leader in sustainable tourism and conservation, with a commitment to protecting its rich biodiversity and natural resources. Travelers can support eco-friendly initiatives, stay at eco-lodges, and participate in responsible tourism practices that help preserve the country’s natural beauty
• Pura Vida Lifestyle: Costa Rica’s motto, “pura vida,” encapsulates the country’s laid-back and joyful way of life. Travelers can embrace the pura vida lifestyle by slowing down, savoring the moment, and immersing themselves in the relaxed atmosphere and friendly hospitality that Costa Rica is known for.
• Rich Cultural Heritage: Costa Rica’s cultural heritage is as diverse as its natural landscapes, with influences from indigenous peoples, Spanish colonizers, and African descendants. Travelers can explore colorful markets, vibrant festivals, and historical sites that offer insight into the country’s unique cultural identity.
• Wellness and Relaxation: Costa Rica offers abundant opportunities for relaxation and rejuvenation, with tranquil beaches, natural hot springs, and wellness retreats dotted throughout the country. Whether you’re indulging in a spa treatment, practicing yoga on the beach, or simply unwinding in a hammock, Costa Rica provides the perfect setting to nourish mind, body, and soul.
• Safety and Stability: Costa Rica is known for its stable democracy, peaceful society, and welcoming attitude toward visitors. With a low crime rate compared to other countries in the region, travelers can feel safe and secure exploring the country’s diverse attractions and interacting with friendly locals.

It’s essential to note that Costa Rica’s weather can vary significantly from one region to another due to differences in elevation and proximity to the coast. For example, the Caribbean coast tends to be wetter year-round, while the Pacific coast experiences more predictable dry and rainy seasons. Beach and lowland coastal areas are generally hot during the day with daytime averages in the mid-80s to mid-90s and nighttime temperatures in the mid-70s to lower 80s. The weather is fairly unpredictable in terms of rain, but generally the drier months are January through Mid-August.

BEST TIME TO VISIT COSTA RICA?

Costa Rica is a great place to visit all year. How do we know this? We live here full time however you need to know the best time weather-wise, too.

Generally, the country experiences two main seasons: the dry season (December to April) and the wet season (May to November). Here’s a breakdown of each season:

Dry Season (December to April):

• This is considered the peak tourist season in Costa Rica, characterized by sunny days and minimal rainfall.
• It’s an ideal time for outdoor activities such as hiking, beach-going, and wildlife watching.
• Popular destinations like Manuel Antonio, Arenal, and Guanacaste experience dry and warm weather, making it perfect for exploring.

Wet Season (May to November):

• The wet season brings increased rainfall and lush green landscapes to Costa Rica.
• While there may be daily afternoon showers or occasional heavy downpours, mornings are often sunny and clear.
• This season is ideal for birdwatching and wildlife viewing, as many species are more active during the rainy months.
• Travel during this time means fewer crowds and lower prices on accommodations and tours.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Costa Rica depends on your interests and priorities. If you prefer dry weather and sunny days, consider visiting during the dry season. However, if you’re interested in experiencing the country’s lush rainforests, vibrant wildlife, and fewer crowds, the wet season may be an excellent choice. Regardless of when you choose to visit, Costa Rica offers unforgettable experiences and natural beauty year-round

Costa Rica, with its lush rainforests, unspoiled beaches, and diverse wildlife, offers endless adventures for every traveler. Whether you’re zip-lining through the jungle, lounging by the beach, or exploring volcanic landscapes, packing the right items is essential to making the most of your trip. Here’s the ultimate packing list to ensure you’re prepared for everything Costa Rica has to offer.

Clothing Essentials

Lightweight, Breathable Clothing

Costa Rica’s climate is tropical, with high humidity and warm temperatures. Pack lightweight and breathable clothing to stay comfortable.

• T-shirts and tank tops: opt for moisture-wicking fabrics.
• Shorts: Quick-dry materials are ideal.
• Long-sleeve shirts: For sun protection and cooler evenings.
• Lightweight pants: Great for hiking and jungle excursions.
• Swimwear: Bring multiple sets for beach and pool days.
• Rain jacket: Essential for unexpected tropical showers.

Footwear

Choosing the right footwear is crucial for comfort and safety.

• Hiking shoes: Sturdy and waterproof for trails and jungle treks.
• Sandals: Comfortable for beach days and casual outings.
• Water shoes: Useful for waterfall hikes, river crossings, and beach activities.

Accessories

The right accessories can make your trip more enjoyable and hassle-free.

• Hat and sunglasses: Protect yourself from the intense sun.
• Bandana or buff: Useful for wiping sweat or protecting your neck from the sun.
• Light scarf or shawl: For cooler evenings

Gear and Gadgets

Travel Backpack

A durable, comfortable backpack is essential for day trips and adventures.

• Daypack: Small and lightweight for day excursions.
• Dry bag: Keeps your belongings dry during water activities.

 Travel Tech

Stay connected and capture your memories with the right tech gear.

• Camera or smartphone: For photos and videos of the stunning scenery.
• Portable charger: Keep your devices powered on the go.
• Universal adapter: Ensure you can charge your devices anywhere.

Outdoor Equipment

Costa Rica is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. Make sure you have the necessary gear.

• Binoculars: For wildlife spotting in the jungle.
• Reusable water bottle: Stay hydrated while reducing plastic waste.

Toiletries and Personal Items

Pack your daily essentials, keeping in mind the warm climate and outdoor activities.

• Sunscreen: High SPF to protect against strong UV rays.
• Insect repellent: Essential for protection against mosquitoes.
• After-sun lotion: Soothe your skin after sun exposure.
• Personal hygiene items: Toothbrush, toothpaste, deodorant, etc.

 Health and Safety

Stay healthy and safe with these important items.

• First aid kit: Bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications.
• Hand sanitizer: For cleanliness on the go.

Important Documents and Money

Ensure you have all necessary documents for a smooth trip.

• Passport: Valid for at least six months after your arrival date
• Travel insurance: Covers health, cancellations, and unexpected events.
• Digital copies of important documents: Passport, insurance, and reservations.

Money- Currency

• Credit/debit cards: Inform your bank of your travel plans.
• US dollars are widely accepted for gratuities and as a method of payment, Costa Rican colones can be used for small purchases.

Final Tips

•  Pack Light, Costa Rica is a casual and relaxed destination. Overpacking can make your trip cumbersome, so aim for versatility in your clothing and gear.
• be prepared for the weather, depending on the time of your visit the weather can change quickly, especially in the rainy season (May to November). Always have a rain jacket and waterproof gear handy.
• Respect Nature and Wildlife Costa Rica is known for its commitment to environmental preservation. Pack eco-friendly products and follow local guidelines to minimize your impact on the environment.
• Stay Informed of any travel advisories or local news before and during your trip. This will help you stay safe and prepared for any situation.

With this comprehensive packing list, you’ll be ready to explore all the natural beauty and adventure that Costa Rica has to offer. Happy travels! Pura Vida!

Costa Rican cuisine reflects the country’s diverse cultural influences and abundant natural resources, offering a delicious array of flavors and dishes to explore. Here are some popular foods and drinks to try during your visit to Costa Rica:

• Gallo Pinto: Considered the national dish of Costa Rica, gallo pinto is a flavorful combination of rice and black beans, often served with scrambled or fried eggs, sour cream, and fried plantains. It’s a staple breakfast dish enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.
• Casado: This traditional Costa Rican meal typically consists of rice, beans, salad, fried plantains, and a choice of protein such as grilled chicken, beef, pork, or fish. Casado is a hearty and satisfying dish that showcases the country’s fresh and simple ingredients.
• Arroz con Pollo: Meaning “rice with chicken,” arroz con pollo is a popular Costa Rican comfort food made with seasoned rice, tender chicken pieces, vegetables, and spices. It’s a comforting and flavorful dish that can be found at many local restaurants and sodas (small eateries).
• Ceviche: Costa Rica’s coastal location makes it an excellent destination for fresh seafood, and ceviche is a popular dish enjoyed along the Pacific coast. Made with marinated raw fish or shrimp, lime juice, onions, peppers, and cilantro, ceviche is a refreshing and tangy appetizer or main course.
• Olla de Carne: This hearty beef stew is a favorite comfort food in Costa Rica, featuring tender chunks of beef simmered with vegetables such as potatoes, carrots, yuca (cassava), and plantains in a savory broth. Olla de Carne is often served with rice and tortillas for a satisfying meal.
• Fresh Tropical Fruits: Costa Rica is blessed with an abundance of fresh tropical fruits, including pineapple, mango, papaya, guava, and passion fruit. Enjoy them on their own or as part of refreshing fruit juices, smoothies, or desserts.
• Coffee: Costa Rica is famous for its high-quality coffee beans, and a cup of freshly brewed Costa Rican coffee is a must-try for coffee lovers. Visit a local coffee plantation to learn about the coffee-making process and sample different varieties.
• Horchata: Costa Rican horchata is a sweet and creamy drink made from rice, milk, cinnamon, and vanilla. It’s a refreshing beverage enjoyed throughout the country, especially during hot weather.
• Fruit Juices and Smoothies: Take advantage of Costa Rica’s abundance of fresh tropical fruits by sampling a variety of fruit juices and smoothies. Popular options include pineapple, mango, papaya, and watermelon juices, often served with ice and a splash of lime.

Whether you’re indulging in traditional Costa Rican dishes or sipping on refreshing tropical drinks, the country’s vibrant culinary scene promises to delight your taste buds and leave you craving more.